Driving in Croatia is one of the best ways to experience the country’s stunning landscapes, from the breathtaking Adriatic coastline to its charming medieval towns. But before you hit the road, there are a few things you need to know to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey.
With over 20% of visitors choosing to explore this beautiful country by car, understanding the ins and outs of driving and renting a car in Croatia is essential.
Whether it's navigating toll roads, deciphering parking rules, or finding the best rental deal in peak season, driving in a foreign country can be overwhelming. Without proper preparation, you might face unexpected costs, fines, or even driving restrictions.
That’s why the team of Finalrentals created this detailed guide at to hiring a car and driving in Croatia. From understanding local traffic laws to finding out how to secure the best rental rates, we’ll cover everything you need to know to make your Croatian road trip an unforgettable adventure.
Stay Tuned;
Driving in Croatia: Rules and Regulations
Driving in Croatia is generally straightforward, but it’s important to familiarize yourself with the local rules and regulations to ensure a safe journey.
Driving Side: In Croatia, you drive on the right-hand side of the road, and overtaking is done on the left.
Seat Belts: Seat belts are mandatory for all occupants, both in the front and rear seats.
Speed Limits:
Urban areas: 40-50 km/h (25-31 mph)
Rural roads: 80-90 km/h (50-56 mph)
Expressways: 110 km/h (68 mph)
Motorways: 130 km/h (81 mph)
Alcohol Limits: Croatia has strict laws regarding drinking and driving. For drivers under 25 and professional drivers, the blood alcohol limit is 0.00%. For all other drivers, the limit is 0.05%. Random breath tests are conducted by police, and severe penalties are imposed for violations.
Mobile Phones: The use of mobile phones while driving is prohibited unless you have a hands-free device.
Headlights: From the end of October to the end of March, dipped headlights must be used during daylight hours. Headlights should also be on at night and in conditions with poor visibility.
Winter Equipment: During winter months (November to March), vehicles must be equipped with winter tires, and it’s compulsory to carry snow chains.
Toll Roads and Fuel Stations
Croatia has a well-maintained network of motorways, many of which have tolls. You can pay tolls with cash, credit cards, or even foreign currency like the Euro.
A prepaid SMART card system is also available, offering a 10% discount on toll charges, but you must register in advance to use this service.
Fuel stations are plentiful along Croatia’s motorways, offering petrol, diesel, and LPG. Most stations accept credit cards, making it convenient to refuel.
Parking in Croatia
Parking in Croatia, especially in major cities like Zagreb, can be tricky, so it’s essential to understand the parking regulations:
Parking Zones: In Zagreb, parking areas are divided into red, yellow, and green zones. The red zone, closest to the city center, has the highest charges and strictest restrictions. Always check the signs to avoid fines.
Paid Parking: Paid parking is common in urban areas, and rates vary depending on the zone. It’s often easier to find parking in the green zone, further from the city center.
Disabled Parking: EU-issued disabled permits are recognized in Croatia, and there are approximately 1,000 disabled parking spaces in Zagreb alone.
Enforcement: Illegally parked vehicles are likely to be clamped, and fines must be paid to have the vehicle released.
Penalties and Fines
Croatia has strict enforcement of traffic rules, and penalties for violations can be severe:
On-the-Spot Fines: Police can impose on-the-spot fines for various offenses, and they may even confiscate your passport until the fine is paid. Offenders have eight days to pay the fine.
Speeding Fines: Speeding fines range from 300 HRK (around £35) to 15,000 HRK (around £1,825) depending on the severity of the offense. Some offenses are considered criminal and can lead to license revocation, vehicle confiscation, or even a prison sentence.
Seat Belt Violations: Failing to wear a seat belt results in a 500 HRK fine.
Child Safety: Children under 12 cannot sit in the front seat unless they are under two years old and in a proper restraint system with the airbag deactivated. Children up to five years old must be in a seat adapted to their size in the back seat, and those between five and 12 must use a three-point seat belt with a booster seat if necessary.
Driving Distances in Croatia
Understanding the driving distances between key destinations can help you plan your trip more effectively:
Dubrovnik to Split: 260 km (4 hrs 20 mins)
Split to Zagreb: 410 km (4 hrs)
Zagreb to Rijeka: 170 km (2 hrs 10 mins)
These distances make it clear that Croatia is a relatively compact country, and it’s easy to explore multiple regions in one trip.
Croatia Emergency Information
In case of an emergency, Croatia has an efficient system to assist drivers:
Emergency Phones: Emergency telephones linked to an SOS network are installed at 2 km intervals along motorways.
Emergency Number 112: You can dial 112 from anywhere in Europe, including Croatia, to be connected to emergency services. Operators can assist you in Croatian, English, or French.
Winter Driving in Croatia
Driving in Croatia during the winter months can be challenging, especially in mountainous regions. There is no specific period for mandatory winter equipment, but announcements are made based on weather conditions. It’s compulsory to carry snow chains in your vehicle, and they must be used if the snow depth exceeds 5 cm or if black ice is present.
Special Considerations for UK Drivers in Croatia
For UK drivers, there are specific considerations to keep in mind:
UK Identifier: Since September 2021, vehicles registered in the UK must display a “UK” identifier instead of “GB” when driven abroad, including in Croatia. This can be incorporated into the number plate or as a separate sticker.
Temporary Import: UK vehicles can be temporarily imported into Croatia for up to six months within a 12-month period. Ensure you carry the following documents:
- Full, valid UK driving license
- Proof of ID (passport)
- Motor insurance certificate
- V5 registration document
Road Safety and Driving Etiquette in Croatia
Croatia's roads are generally safe, but it’s important to follow some basic driving etiquette:
Keep Right: Always drive on the right-hand side of the road, and overtake on the left.
Use of Horn: Horns should be used sparingly and only when necessary to avoid an accident.
Respect Speed Limits: Speed cameras and mobile police units are commonly used to enforce speed limits, so be mindful of your speed, especially in urban areas.
Courtesy on the Road: Croatian drivers are generally polite, and it’s common to see drivers giving way at intersections and roundabouts. Follow suit to ensure a smooth driving experience.
Why Rent a Car in Croatia?
Hiring a car in Croatia is the best way to truly experience all the country has to offer. With a rental car, you’re free to explore hidden gems and less crowded spots that public transport might miss. Imagine driving along the stunning Dalmatian coast, stopping at a secluded beach that isn’t on the tourist map. Or picture yourself winding through the scenic roads of Istria, visiting charming villages at your own pace.
Public transport can be limiting, especially if you want to visit off-the-beaten-path places like Plitvice Lakes or the remote island of Vis. Renting a car gives you the flexibility to create your own itinerary, whether you’re planning a day trip to Dubrovnik, a wine-tasting tour in Slavonia, or a hike in the Velebit mountains.
Plus, with a car, you can travel on your schedule. No need to worry about bus or train timings—you decide when and where to go. Whether you’re on a family vacation, a romantic getaway, or an adventure with friends, renting a car in Croatia ensures you see the best of this beautiful country.
Croatia Car Rental Details: What You Need to Know
Minimum Age: The minimum age to rent a car in Croatia is 21, but this can vary depending on the type of vehicle you wish to rent. For example, renting a luxury or larger vehicle may require you to be at least 25. Additionally, some rental companies may charge an extra fee for drivers under 25, so it’s wise to check the terms and conditions beforehand.
Driver’s License: To rent a car in Croatia, you’ll need a full, valid driving license. Most rental companies will also require a second form of identification, like your passport. Ensure that you’ve held your license for at least one year. For instance, if you’re a UK resident, your UK driving license is sufficient. However, if you’re from outside the EU, it’s advisable to carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) as well, even though it’s not mandatory for EU citizens.
Credit Card Requirement: When picking up your rental car, you’ll need a credit card to cover the deposit. This is standard practice among rental companies, so make sure your card has enough credit available. For example, if you’re planning a two-week road trip, the rental company might place a hold on your card for the duration of the rental.
Driving Outside of Croatia: If you plan to explore neighboring countries, such as Slovenia or Bosnia and Herzegovina, inform your rental company in advance. Some companies may have restrictions or require additional rental insurance for cross-border travel. This ensures you’re covered in case of an accident or breakdown outside Croatia.
Insurance: To avoid unexpected car rental insurance costs, it’s crucial to arrange car hire excess insurance before your trip. While rental companies offer their own insurance, it’s often more cost-effective to get it from a separate provider. For example, a third-party insurer might offer comprehensive coverage at a lower rate than the rental company’s policy.
Understanding the Costs of Car Rental in Croatia
Nothing is parallel to having a rental car to get around Croatia, but it’s important to understand how the costs can vary, especially depending on the season.
Here’s what you need to know to get the best value for your money.
High Season vs. Low Season: The cost of renting a car in Croatia can fluctuate dramatically between the high and low seasons. During the high season, which runs from June to September, prices tend to be at their peak due to the influx of tourists.
For example, renting a mini-size car might cost you around €55 per day, while an economy-size vehicle could set you back about €60 per day. In contrast, if you visit during the low season (typically from October to May), these prices drop significantly. You might pay just €18 per day for a mini-size car or around €24 for an economy-size vehicle.
Booking in Advance: If you’re planning to visit Croatia during the busy summer months, booking your rental car several months in advance is key to securing a good deal. Early bookings can sometimes lock in rates as low as €40 per day for a mini-size car, even in the high season. For example, if you know you’ll be in Croatia in July, try to reserve your vehicle by February or March to get the best price.
Price Fluctuations: Keep in mind that car rental prices in Croatia are dynamic, meaning they change based on demand. The closer you get to your travel date, the higher the prices are likely to be, especially as rental companies start to run out of available vehicles. This is why it’s always a good idea to book as early as possible. For instance, if you wait until the last minute to rent a car in August, you might find yourself paying significantly more, or worse, struggling to find any available cars.
Exploring Croatia by Car: Must-Visit Destinations
With your rental car ready, it’s time to explore some of Croatia’s most stunning destinations. Here are a few must-visit spots:
Dubrovnik: Known as the “Pearl of the Adriatic,” Dubrovnik is a UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning city walls and historic architecture.
Plitvice Lakes National Park: A natural wonder with cascading lakes and waterfalls, perfect for a day trip.
Istria Peninsula: Explore charming coastal towns like Rovinj and Pula, which are rich in history and culture.
Split: Home to the impressive Diocletian's Palace, Split is a vibrant city blending ancient history with modern living.
Zadar: A city on Croatia’s Dalmatian coast known for the Sea Organ and Roman ruins.
Hvar: A beautiful island in the Adriatic Sea, known for its stunning beaches and lively nightlife.
Final Thoughts
Hiring a car in Croatia opens up a world of possibilities, allowing you to discover the country’s hidden gems at your own pace. From the sun-soaked beaches of the Adriatic coast to the picturesque towns and breathtaking national parks, Croatia has something for every traveler. By following the tips and information provided in this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to enjoy a safe, smooth, and unforgettable road trip through one of Europe’s most enchanting destinations.
Remember to plan ahead, drive safely, and take your time to soak in the beauty that Croatia has to offer. Happy travels!
Explore Croatia By Car With Finalrentals
Ready to start your Croatian adventure? With Finalrentals, your journey begins with the perfect car rental experience. Whether you're cruising along the stunning Adriatic coast, venturing into Croatia's charming towns, or exploring breathtaking national parks, we have the ideal vehicle for every traveler.
At Finalrentals, we prioritize your comfort, safety, and convenience. Enjoy competitive rates, seamless booking, and exceptional customer service that ensures your trip is smooth from start to finish. Discover Croatia with the freedom that only a rental car can provide.
Book Your Dream Ride NOW!
